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Ask for help > Can you tell me the difference?
Can you tell me the difference?

miss noor
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Can you tell me the difference?
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Hi,
Can you tell me the difference in using if in the following sentences :
1- If Shakespeare lived today , he would use different English.
2- If she had worked hard , she would have succeeded.
no.1 is imagined and no.2 is imagined ,too.
So why do we use different tenses ?
Thanks in advance,
Noor
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26 Apr 2010
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arlissa
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I think sentence 1 is incorrect; it should properly read, "If Shakespeare were alive today, he would use different English."
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26 Apr 2010
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yanogator
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I don �t think #1 is incorrect, but arlissa �s re-working of it is definitely better.
Anyway, the different tenses are because of different times. #1 is talking about today. #2 is about the past.
Bruce |
26 Apr 2010
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spoonmaster1
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Both sentences are correct.
1st sentence- 2nd conditional- refering to the present. 2nd sentence- 3rd conditional- refering to the past. -means: she didn �t work hard and therefore she did not succeed.
Jo
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26 Apr 2010
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miss noor
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Can we use different tenses to talk about something imagined ?? |
26 Apr 2010
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spoonmaster1
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Hmm... to explain it off-hand:
It does not mean �imagined �. We use these constructions to talk about things that are impossible to happen/change.
If I were a bird, I would fly -but I �m not so i can �t fly.
If he had been nicer the other day, we would have gone for a date.- but he wasn �t nice and we didn �t go.
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26 Apr 2010
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niacouto
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well, I think number 2 expresses regret for something that will never happen to her (succeeding), which is impossible because she didn �t meet a crucial condition for that (working hard).
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26 Apr 2010
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spoonmaster1
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no 2.
I wouldn �t say it refers to sth that �will never happen � becuse it refers to the past.
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26 Apr 2010
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spoonmaster1
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however, if you make it a mixed conditional sentence, you can refer to the present:
Is she had worked hard during her studies, she would be a successful lawyer today.
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26 Apr 2010
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