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ESL forum > Grammar and Linguistics > the + comparative adj or adv, the + comparative adj or adv    

the + comparative adj or adv, the + comparative adj or adv



a.majewska
Poland

the + comparative adj or adv, the + comparative adj or adv
 
Dear teachers,
 
I don �t quite understand the way the construction the+comparative adjective/adverb, the+comparative adjective/adverb works. Have a look at these sentences:
 
1. The longer you work, the more tired you are. (longer - irregular adv?, more tired - adj)
2. The bigger, the better. (bigger and better - adj)
3. The more slowly you read, the longer it takes to finish the book. (more slowly -   adv, longer - irregular adv?)
4. The quicker you finish your homework, the faster you will go out. (quicker? - regular adv!!!, faster - irregular adv)
 
Why can �t I say in sentence no. 4 "The more quickly you finish, the faster you �ll go out"? After all, the first comparative form is of an adverb, isn �t it?
quick (adj) - quicker (comparative adjective)
quickly (adv) - more quickly (comparative adverb)
 
It �s so confusing! Can anyone help?
 
Thanks Wacko

12 Oct 2010      





dawnmain
United Kingdom

I would say that you certainly CAN say the more quickly you finish.  Why do you think you can �t?

I uploaded a worksheet for this if you are interested.

12 Oct 2010     



yanogator
United States

To expand dawnmain �s answer, you definitely can say it, but in informal, spoken English (at least in the US), we wouldn �t. It sounds very formal.
 
Also, on #4, I would say "the sooner you will go out", since it �s not the speed of the exit, but the time until the exit.
 
Bruce

12 Oct 2010     



a.majewska
Poland

Thanks, guys! I have found that sentence in one of the New English File assessment tests, and the answer in the answer key was "quicker", not "more quickly". Thanks again for your help :)))

13 Oct 2010