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ESL forum > Ask for help > PRONOUNCING THE PAST FORM OF REGULAR VERBS    

PRONOUNCING THE PAST FORM OF REGULAR VERBS



pilarmham
Spain

PRONOUNCING THE PAST FORM OF REGULAR VERBS
 
Could you tell me if you know of any interesting sites or activities to help my students with this issue? They are 14-15 years old.

Thanks!

Ermm


8 Nov 2012      





yanogator
United States

One thing I �ll say about it is that when I was teaching it, I wouldn �t trouble them with whether the ending is pronounced like t or d, when it isn �t a separate syllable. The mouth takes care of that distinction, so I only taught how to decide if it �s pronounced as a separate syllable or not.
 
In other words, most people teach three rules
walked (like t)          stayed (like d)               wanted  (separate syllable)
 
Since it isn �t practical to pronounce "walked" with a d sound at the end (It is possible, but only if said very carefully), I just let the mouth sort that out.
 
Bruce

8 Nov 2012     



ueslteacher
Ukraine

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zh_DM7qJGWo

here�s a song but it has the regulars and irregulars mixed together
Sophia

8 Nov 2012     



pilarmham
Spain

That �s what I tell my students, Bruce: you don �t have to worry, it will come out correctly anyway, but I still think some practice is important to make them aware.

Thank you both, Sophia and Bruce for your ideas! Smile


8 Nov 2012     



yanogator
United States

Certainly, Pilar, practice is necessary. I just don �t think that a separate rule is needed. The fewer rules we give them, the better chance they will remember them.
 
Bruce

8 Nov 2012     



pilarmham
Spain

I agree with you, Bruce, I remember learning English without rules.

Thank you, Sophia, for the song!

Thumbs Up


8 Nov 2012     



miyoko71
Morocco

I hope this can help you:

1. If you add �ed to a word that ends with a �t � or �d � sound, then ed sounds like �ed� and is pronounced as an extra syllable. For example: faintED 

2. If you add �ed to a word that ends with voiceless consonant sounds � c, ch, f, gh, k, ks, p, s, sh, t...etc� then the -ed sound sounds like �t� and is not pronounced as an extra syllable. For example: forced � pronounced �forst� 

3. If you add �ed to any other word that does not fit the above rules and has these voiced consonant sounds, or with a vowel, � b, d, g, j, l, m, n, ng, r, th, v, z...etc, the �ed is pronounced with a �d� sound, no extra syllable. For example: waved is pronounced �wayvd �. 

 

if the base verb ends in one of these sounds:

example base verb*:

example
with -ed:

pronounce
the -ed:

extra syllable?

unvoiced

/t/

want

wanted

/ Id/

yes

voiced

/d/

end

ended

unvoiced

/p/

hope

hoped

/ t/

no

/f/

laugh

laughed

/s/

fax

faxed

/S/

wash

washed

/tS/

watch

watched

/k/

like

liked

voiced

all other sounds,
for example...

play

played

/ d/

allow

allowed

beg

begged

8 Nov 2012