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ESL forum > Message board > Big question    

Big question



kriszcsel
Romania

Big question
 
Hello everybody,
Today I was teaching the comparative form of the adjectives, and I came upon a question. Everyone knows that the 1 an 2 syllable adjectives get an -er at the end, and the 3 or more syllable ones get the word "more" in front of them. Then why is "famous" different? We say more famous, not "famouser"although it is a 2 syllable adjective...Can�t figure it out...please take me out of my misery :)

28 Jan 2009      





joy_grant
Ukraine


The rule is as follows:

2-syllable adjectives ending in -y,-er, -le,-ow form comparisons with the help of -er and -est
e.g: happy-happier - the happiest
�� � �clever- cleverer - the cleverest
�� � �simple- simpler - the simplest
�� � narrow - narrower - the narrowest�

All the rest�2-syllable adjectives use more and most:
famous - more famous - the most famous
active - more active - the most active

Hope it will be helpful !

28 Jan 2009     



suberoro
Austria

Dear K, The comparative is formed by adding the syllable -er if the adjective is short (i.e. has one or two syllables and ends in -er, -le, -ow, -y.  Greetings from Austria, r

28 Jan 2009     



kriszcsel
Romania

Zora, donapeter (mersi), joy_grant and suberoro thanks a lot for your quick and helpful responses!

28 Jan 2009     



intra
Poland

I was also taught that adjectives that are derived from other words and have endings (like "famous" is derived from "fame") get "more" and "the most" and not the endings "-er" and "the -est".
BTW I�ve been wondering what to do with "slowly". Does anybody know if we say:
slowly - slowlier - the slowliest
or
slowly - more slowly - the most slowly

and the same with e.g. "friendly"
Does the rule about adjectives ending in -y apply here, or the rule about derivatives?

28 Jan 2009     



goodnesses
Algeria

Hi, you out there

Consider this


TWO syllables

+ -er or more + adj

+ -est or most + adj

Adjectives ending in: -y, -ly, -ow,  -le, -er or -ure
And also these common adjectives - handsome, polite, pleasant, common, quiet

happy

happier/ more happy

happiest/ most happy

yellow

yellower/ more yellow

yellowest/ most yellow

simple

simpler/ more simple

simplest/ most simple

tender

tenderer/ more tender

tenderest/ most tender

If you are not sure, use MORE or MOST
Note:
In adjectives ending in �-y like happy, pretty, busy, sunny, lucky etc:.

replace the -y with -ier or -iest in the comparative and superlative form

busy

busier

busiest


28 Jan 2009