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Techniques and methods in Language Teaching > How can we emphasize and improve “accuracy”?
How can we emphasize and improve “accuracy”?
subzeroking
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How can we emphasize and improve “accuracy”?
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I’m feeling a little bit
frustrated! Another term is coming to an end in our institute and I still have
this problem in my classes. I would be eternally grateful if anyone could
suggest anything that might help.
Here’s the problem: Our students,
our female students in particular (our classes here are either boys or girls - young
adults and adults, ages 16 to 25), don’t pay enough attention to their accuracy
while speaking.. At intermediate level they constantly make simple mistakes
with tenses (e.g. present instead of the past), parts of speech, with the third
person “s”, etc. They obviously know the grammar. When I stop them or with a
gesture show that they have made a mistake, they can correct themselves. The
thing is that it seems to me they don’t really care about speaking correctly
and they mostly want to just talk and communicate their thoughts. I have talked
to them and have told them that accuracy is very important and they assure me
that it’s important for them as well, but still… . They are fluent and speak at
a proper speed for their level but their accuracy leaves something to be
desired. I have used and am using different error correction methods. I
encourage peer correction, I correct them on the spot when appropriate, I write
their mistakes on the board and ask them to correct, etc.
Do you have the same problem? If
so, how do you handle it?
Tonight, I even talked to them about
setting some kind of punishment for repeating a mistake (humorously of course)
and I am seriously considering it!
Any thoughts on the topic would be greatly appreciated.
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18 Nov 2013
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ELOJOLIE274
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my advice: don ´t interrupt your pupils, they need to be able to speak without interruptions if they want to improve. what i do in similar cases is record them, then let them hear the tape and correct themselves... I also give them that type of assessment grid to know where they can still improve:
Assessment grid for a spoken production
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A1
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A2
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B1
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Contents
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Short simple sentences, sometimes hard to understand , which provide
very little information to the audience
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Desire to provide simple but clear information to the audience, using a
clear language.
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Desire to provide accurate, detailed information to the audience, in a
clear language.
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Vocabulary
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Elementary
very few new words are used
“new” = learnt recently in
class
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Sufficient to communicate on the subject.
Some new words are included
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Sufficient to express yourself on most topics, but major errors still
occur when expressing more complex thoughts…
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Grammar / syntax accuracy
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Poor accuracy, making it sometimes hard to understand what the person
wants to say.
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Easy structures, most of the new ones are not mastered, some very
common mistakes (tense, plural…)
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Accuracy is sufficient even
though the new structures are always fully mastered.
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Ideas, thematic development
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Short list of ideas based on the lesson – no originality
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Longer list of ideas, most of them based on the lesson
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The ideas found show that there was a real desire to be original &
research the subject
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coherence
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Very few link words (and, but, so…)
No structure
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Some link
words
An attempt to structure the text
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Linked a series of simple ideas into a connected, linear structure
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assessment grid made according to the CEFR - http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/linguistic/Cadre1_en.asp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
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18 Nov 2013
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MoodyMoody
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ELOJOLIE ´s chart and suggestions are excellent. I might also throw in some plausible misunderstanding. By that, I mean acting confused when a student says, "I cook sabzi polo for the family yesterday," for example. Does she mean that she cooked yesterday, or that she often cooks sabzi polo?
I also tend to listen for one facet of English at a time, although your level of student sounds higher than mine. If we are working on the past tense, I will correct incorrect pronunciation or use of the past tense, but let mistakes with the plural go by, or vice versa.
Also, why is accurate speaking important to them? It isn ´t just because you say so, or because you want to look good to the principal/headmaster/headmistress/dean/other title for the person in charge. Can they get better jobs? Will their TOEFL scores be better if they want to go to college or university in an English-speaking country? The answer may be that accurate English really isn ´t that important to them. If that ´s the case, then correct with good humor. |
18 Nov 2013
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