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ESL forum > Ask for help > REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES    

REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES



aldonza
Spain

REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES
 
Hi there!
I wonder why this sentence is incorrect and I can´t use a reduced relative sentence:
 
 
 "Katherine Herpburn is the actress HAVING WON the most Academy Awards in history"
According to thr Key, the sentence is:
 
"Katherine Herpburn is the actress who has won....... 
 
is there any reason  so that the first sentence is not possible?
Are there any rules to know when reduced relative clauses cant be applied?
Thanks in advance! 

22 Jan 2024      





FrauSue
France

I think this only works when the original relative clause uses a continuous form of the verb (or a present simple with a non-state verb).
 
The athlete who was winning the race suddenly got a hamstring injury --> The athlete winning the race suddenly got ...
BUT
The athlete who (had) won the race subsequently got a hamstring injury --> no change. 
 
However, you could change the order of the sentence to create a modifier at the beginning:
Having won the most Academy Awards in history, Katherine Hepburn is an actress whose name is known throughout Hollywood.
 

23 Jan 2024     



aldonza
Spain

Thanks, FrauSue!!

24 Jan 2024     



aldonza
Spain

Thanks, FrauSue!!

25 Jan 2024